Communication: Bubbles, crystals, and laser-induced nucleation
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Communication: Bubbles, crystals, and laser-induced nucleation.
Short intense laser pulses of visible and infrared light can dramatically accelerate crystal nucleation from transparent solutions; previous studies invoke mechanisms that are only applicable for nucleation of ordered phases or high dielectric phases. However, we show that similar laser pulses induce CO(2) bubble nucleation in carbonated water. Additionally, in water that is cosupersaturated wi...
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The generation of arbitrarily shaped nonspherical laser-induced cavitation bubbles is demonstrated with a optical technique. The nonspherical bubbles are formed using laser intensity patterns shaped by a spatial light modulator using linear absorption inside a liquid gap with a thickness of 40 microm. In particular we demonstrate the dynamics of elliptic, toroidal, square, and V-shaped bubbles....
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Single cavitation bubble luminescence induced by laser in contrast to single bubble sonoluminescence has no need in a sound field for a strong collapse and for light emission. The cavitation bubbles are produced by focused laser light and make the single strong collapse. As shown experimentally, the number of emitted photons from cavitation luminescence is much greater than it was observed in s...
متن کاملOptodynamic Characterization of Laser-Induced Bubbles
Laser-induced bubbles can be caused by an optical breakdown in water. They are a result of the optodynamical process where the energy of a high intensity laser pulse is converted into the mechanical energy through an optodynamic conversion. At this process the absorbed optical energy causes plasma expansion that in turn initiates dynamic phenomena: spreading of a shock wave and the development ...
متن کاملLaser-Induced Bubbles in Glycerol-Water Mixtures
In order to study the effect of viscosity on bubbles in a cavitating fluid, the properties of laser-induced bubbles and the resulting luminescence pulses are examined for various glycerol-water mixtures over 1-8 bars of pressure. Bubbles are generated by a Nd:YAG laser, with the bubble radius monitored by a laser-beam photodiode system and the luminescence structure measured by fast photomultip...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Chemical Physics
سال: 2011
ISSN: 0021-9606,1089-7690
DOI: 10.1063/1.3582897